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8 definitions found

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  
  
     Note: In some parts of America, especially in New England,
           the name walnut is given to several species of hickory
           ({Carya}), and their fruit.
  
     {Ash-leaved walnut}, a tree ({Juglans fraxinifolia}), native
        in Transcaucasia.
  
     {Black walnut}, a North American tree ({J. nigra}) valuable
        for its purplish brown wood, which is extensively used in
        cabinetwork and for gunstocks. The nuts are thick-shelled,
        and nearly globular.
  
     {English}, or {European}, {walnut}, a tree ({J. regia}),
        native of Asia from the Caucasus to Japan, valuable for
        its timber and for its excellent nuts, which are also
        called Madeira nuts.
  
     {Walnut brown}, a deep warm brown color, like that of the
        heartwood of the black walnut.
  
     {Walnut oil}, oil extracted from walnut meats. It is used in
        cooking, making soap, etc.
  
     {White walnut}, a North American tree ({J. cinerea}), bearing
        long, oval, thick-shelled, oily nuts, commonly called
        butternuts. See {Butternut}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  English \Eng"lish\, a. [AS. Englisc, fr. Engle, Angle, Engles,
     Angles, a tribe of Germans from the southeast of Sleswick, in
     Denmark, who settled in Britain and gave it the name of
     England. Cf. {Anglican}.]
     Of or pertaining to England, or to its inhabitants, or to the
     present so-called Anglo-Saxon race.
  
     {English bond} (Arch.) See 1st {Bond}, n., 8.
  
     {English breakfast tea}. See {Congou}.
  
     {English horn}. (Mus.) See {Corno Inglese}.
  
     {English walnut}. (Bot.) See under {Walnut}.

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  English \Eng"lish\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Englished}; p. pr. &
     vb. n. {Englishing}.]
     1. To translate into the English language; to Anglicize;
        hence, to interpret; to explain.
  
              Those gracious acts . . . may be Englished more
              properly, acts of fear and dissimulation. --Milton.
  
              Caxton does not care to alter the French forms and
              words in the book which he was Englishing. --T. L.
                                                    K. Oliphant.
  
     2. (Billiards) To strike (the cue ball) in such a manner as
        to give it in addition to its forward motion a spinning
        motion, that influences its direction after impact on
        another ball or the cushion. [U.S.]

From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:

  English \Eng"lish\, n.
     1. Collectively, the people of England; English people or
        persons.
  
     2. The language of England or of the English nation, and of
        their descendants in America, India, and other countries.
  
     Note: The English language has been variously divided into
           periods by different writers. In the division most
           commonly recognized, the first period dates from about
           450 to 1150. This is the period of full inflection, and
           is called Anglo-Saxon, or, by many recent writers, Old
           English. The second period dates from about 1150 to
           1550 (or, if four periods be recognized, from about
           1150 to 1350), and is called Early English, Middle
           English, or more commonly (as in the usage of this
           book), Old English. During this period most of the
           inflections were dropped, and there was a great
           addition of French words to the language. The third
           period extends from about 1350 to 1550, and is Middle
           English. During this period orthography became
           comparatively fixed. The last period, from about 1550,
           is called Modern English.
  
     3. A kind of printing type, in size between Pica and Great
        Primer. See {Type}.
  
     Note: The type called English.
  
     4. (Billiards) A twist or spinning motion given to a ball in
        striking it that influences the direction it will take
        after touching a cushion or another ball.
  
     {The} {King's, or Queen's}, {English}. See under {King}.

From WordNet (r) 2.0 [wn]:

  English
       adj : of or relating to or characteristic of England or its
             culture; "English history"; "the English landed
             aristocracy"; "English literature"
       n 1: an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic
            branch; the official language of Britain and the United
            States and most of the Commonwealth countries [syn: {English
            language}]
       2: the people of England [syn: {English people}, {the English}]
       3: the discipline that studies the English language and
          literature
       4: (sports) the spin given to a ball by striking it on one side
          or releasing it with a sharp twist [syn: {side}]

From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]:

  English, IN (town, FIPS 21214)
    Location: 38.33302 N, 86.46328 W
    Population (1990): 614 (260 housing units)
    Area: 3.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water)
    Zip code(s): 47118

From Jargon File (4.3.1, 29 Jun 2001) [jargon]:

  English 1. n. obs. The source code for a program, which may be in any
     language, as opposed to the linkable or executable binary produced from
     it by a compiler. The idea behind the term is that to a real hacker, a
     program written in his favorite programming language is at least as
     readable as English. Usage: mostly by old-time hackers, though
     recognizable in context. Today the preferred shorthand is simply
     {source}. 2. The official name of the database language used by the old
     Pick Operating System, actually a sort of crufty, brain-damaged SQL with
     delusions of grandeur. The name permitted {marketroid}s to say "Yes, and
     you can program our computers in English!" to ignorant {suit}s without
     quite running afoul of the truth-in-advertising laws.
  
  

From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (27 SEP 03) [foldoc]:

  English
       
          1. (Obsolete) The source code for a program, which may be in
          any language, as opposed to the linkable or executable binary
          produced from it by a compiler.  The idea behind the term is
          that to a real hacker, a program written in his favourite
          programming language is at least as readable as English.
          Usage: mostly by old-time hackers, though recognisable in
          context.
       
          2. The official name of the {database} language used by the
          {Pick} {operating system}, actually a sort of crufty,
          brain-damaged {SQL} with delusions of grandeur.  The name
          permits {marketroid}s to say "Yes, and you can program our
          computers in English!" to ignorant {suit}s without quite
          running afoul of the truth-in-advertising laws.
       
          ["Exploring the Pick Operating System", J.E. Sisk et al,
          Hayden 1986].
       
          [{Jargon File}]
       
       
 

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